Trobairitz
Since women can do anything a man can, women were also
present in the masculine community of troubadours in the medieval period. These
women were daring when it came to their writing, and wrote of things like love in
a way that was most likely seen as scandalous, especially coming from women who
were supposed to be demure and chaste. These female troubadours known as trobairitz, were not afraid to shatter
the innocent image often portrayed in medieval society and remind audiences
that women are not perfect beings of chastity, their human.
One trobairitz
to illustrate this in her writing was Beatrice of Dia, in her lyric, “A Lover’s
Prize.” In this lyric, Beatrice conveys the story of two lovers committing adultery,
which is not surprisingly similar to her own life, in which she is guilty of committing
the same act she discusses in her poem. What makes this poem different and
could be considered scandalous for her time, was the point of view it is
written, which is from a woman. During this time period women are not usually
the one to write about “love-laden kisses” and admit to wanting their lover to “lie
in [their] husband’s place” (“A Lover’s Prize” 339). However, unlike some of
her male counterparts, Beatrice manages to write about this less than innocent
activity, tastefully and leaves out the vulgarity you would sometimes see in lyrics
written by men. Beatrice makes the audience forget that she is writing about adultery
by turning this lyric into a story of love and sacrifice for her “gracious
knight,” which will ultimately end in a “prize” well worth it (“A Lover’s Prize”
339).
Despite the mistake Beatrice made in life concerning adultery,
she embraced the idea that women are not perfect beings of demure innocence,
and her tasteful illustration of love showed medieval society that women are
capable of emotion. Personally, I enjoyed “A Lover’s Prize” because it
portrayed a relatable story and was different from what most women wrote in
this period.
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